What is Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate (AlCl3H12O6)?

Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate (AlCl3H12O6) is a hydrated aluminum salt commonly used in chemical synthesis, industrial processes, and personal care products. It is known for its strong Lewis acid properties and high solubility in water.

Chemical Properties and CAS Number

• Material: Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate (AlCl3H12O6)
• CAS Number: 7784-13-6
• Appearance: White crystalline powder
• Density: ~2.398 g/cm³
• Melting Point: ~100°C (decomposes)
• Solubility: Highly soluble in water, ethanol, and polar solvents
• pH (1% solution): Acidic (around 2-3)

Applications of Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate (AlCl3H12O6)

1. Chemical Synthesis and Catalysis

Used as a Lewis acid catalyst in organic synthesis, particularly in Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions.

2. Water Treatment and Coagulation

Applied as a coagulant in water purification to remove suspended particles and contaminants.

3. Pharmaceutical and Medical Uses

Utilized in dermatology as an active ingredient in antiperspirants and hyperhidrosis treatments.

4. Petrochemical and Industrial Processing

Employed in petrochemical refining, polymerization, and manufacturing of synthetic resins.

5. Electronics and Battery Production

Used in electrolyte formulations and etching solutions in semiconductor processing.

Pricing of Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate (AlCl3H12O6)

Pricing depends on purity, packaging, and bulk order quantity:

• Standard Grade: Typically ranges from $5 – $50 per kilogram
• High-Purity Grade: Prices range from $50 – $200 per kilogram, depending on industrial application.

Factors Influencing Pricing

• Purity level (95% – 99.99%)
• Industrial demand (chemical, pharmaceutical, water treatment sectors)
• Bulk purchase volume and supplier pricing structure
• Market fluctuations in raw material availability

Conclusion

Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate (AlCl3H12O6) is a highly versatile compound with applications spanning chemical synthesis, water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and industrial manufacturing. Its strong catalytic and coagulating properties make it a valuable ingredient in various industries.