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What is PVDF Binder for Li-ion Battery Electrodes?
Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Binder is a high-performance polymer used as a binding agent in lithium-ion battery (Li-ion) electrodes. It is widely preferred for its excellent electrochemical stability, strong adhesion, chemical resistance, and flexibility in battery applications.
Chemical Properties and CAS Number
- Material: Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)
- CAS Number: 24937-79-9
- Molecular Formula: (C2H2F2)n
- Density: ~1.78 g/cm³
- Melting Point: 177°C – 180°C
- Solubility: Soluble in N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (NMP)
- Electrical Resistivity: High resistivity, non-conductive
- Appearance: White powder or pellet form
Applications of PVDF Binder in Li-ion Batteries
1. Cathode & Anode Binder in Li-ion Batteries
- Used in both cathode (NMC, LFP, NCA) and anode (graphite, Si/C composites).
- Provides strong adhesion between active material and current collector.
- Enhances battery cycle life and structural integrity.
2. High-Energy-Density Battery Systems
- Essential in next-generation Li-ion batteries.
- Improves battery performance at high voltages.
- Used in high-capacity and long-cycle-life batteries.
3. Supercapacitor Binder
- Applied in carbon-based electrodes for supercapacitors.
- Enhances electrode flexibility and structural durability.
- Works well in aqueous and organic electrolyte systems.
4. Solid-State and Flexible Batteries
- Enables mechanical flexibility in flexible batteries.
- Compatible with solid-state electrolyte systems.
- Used in wearable and foldable energy storage devices.
Pricing of PVDF Binder for Li-ion Battery Electrodes
Pricing varies based on purity, molecular weight, and order volume:
- Lab-Scale Orders: $50 – $300 per kg
- Industrial-Scale Orders: $500 – $3,000 per batch
- Bulk Orders: Custom pricing available
Factors Influencing Pricing
- Purity Level (99% – 99.99%)
- Molecular Weight (High/Low MW PVDF)
- Solvent Compatibility (NMP solubility, water-based PVDF)
- Custom Additives or Functionalization
- Bulk Order Discounts & Shipping Costs
Conclusion
PVDF Binder is a key material in Li-ion battery production, offering excellent adhesion, high chemical resistance, and superior electrochemical stability. Its flexibility and compatibility with various electrode materials make it a critical component in next-generation energy storage systems.