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What is Boron (B) Micron Powder?
Boron (B) Micron Powder is a high-purity elemental boron powder with excellent thermal, chemical, and electrical properties. It is widely used in aerospace, electronics, metallurgy, ceramics, and energy storage applications due to its high melting point, hardness, and chemical stability.
Chemical Properties and CAS Number
- Material: Boron (B)
- CAS Number: 7440-42-8
- Molecular Weight: 10.81 g/mol
- Density: 2.34 g/cm³
- Melting Point: 2,076°C
- Boiling Point: 3,927°C
- Crystal Structure: Amorphous or crystalline
- Color: Brown to black (amorphous), silver-gray (crystalline)
- Electrical Conductivity: Semiconductor properties
- Hardness: 9.5 Mohs (comparable to diamond)
Applications of Boron (B) Micron Powder
1. Aerospace & Defense
- Used in high-temperature materials for aerospace structures and rocket nozzles.
- Reinforces composite materials for lightweight yet strong aircraft components.
- Applied in thermal protection coatings.
2. Metallurgy & Alloy Production
- Enhances the properties of titanium, magnesium, and aluminum alloys.
- Used in boron steel for high-strength, lightweight applications.
- Applied in sintering aids for metal and ceramic manufacturing.
3. Electronics & Semiconductor Industry
- Acts as a dopant in silicon wafers to improve semiconductor performance.
- Used in boron carbide (B₄C) for electronic shielding and radiation-resistant materials.
- Essential for superconductors and transistors.
4. Ceramics & High-Performance Coatings
- Utilized in boron nitride (BN) coatings for lubrication and thermal resistance.
- Applied in ceramic insulators and advanced structural ceramics.
- Improves oxidation resistance in high-temperature applications.
5. Energy Storage & Battery Technology
- Used in lithium-ion batteries to enhance energy capacity and stability.
- Applied in hydrogen storage materials for fuel cell technology.
- Essential in thermoelectric materials for energy conversion.
6. Nuclear Industry
- Functions as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactors.
- Applied in radiation shielding materials for enhanced safety.
7. Chemical Processing & Catalysis
- Acts as a catalyst in organic reactions.
- Used in chemical synthesis, boron compounds, and flame retardants.
Pricing of Boron (B) Micron Powder
Pricing depends on purity, particle size, and order quantity:
- Lab-Scale Orders: $150 – $600 per 100 grams
- Industrial Orders: $2,500 – $8,000 per kilogram
- Bulk Orders: Custom pricing available for large-scale applications
Factors Influencing Pricing
- Purity level (99% – 99.999%)
- Particle size and morphology (micron or nano)
- Crystalline vs. amorphous boron
- Bulk order discounts
- Processing, packaging, and shipping costs
Conclusion
Boron (B) Micron Powder is an advanced material with applications in aerospace, metallurgy, semiconductors, energy storage, and nuclear technology. Its high melting point, hardness, and chemical stability make it essential for high-tech and industrial applications.