What is Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄) Powder?
Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄) is a polymeric semiconductor material composed of carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen. It has a unique layered structure similar to graphite, offering excellent thermal and chemical stability. This material is widely used in photocatalysis, energy storage, and electronic applications.
Chemical Properties and CAS Number
- Material: Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄)
- CAS Number: 261716-94-3
- Molecular Formula: C₃N₄
- Density: ~2.3 g/cm³
- Bandgap: ~2.7 eV
- Melting Point: Decomposes above 600°C
- Appearance: Yellow to light brown powder
- Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in strong acids and organic solvents
Applications of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄) Powder
1. Photocatalysis & Water Splitting
g-C₃N₄ is widely used in photocatalytic applications, including hydrogen production via water splitting and degradation of organic pollutants under visible light.
2. Energy Storage (Batteries & Supercapacitors)
Due to its excellent conductivity and stability, g-C₃N₄ is used as an electrode material in lithium-ion batteries, sodium-ion batteries, and supercapacitors.
3. Electronics & Sensors
Its semiconducting properties make it suitable for optoelectronic devices, gas sensors, and field-effect transistors (FETs).
4. Polymer Additive & Coatings
g-C₃N₄ enhances mechanical and thermal properties when used as a reinforcement in polymer composites and coatings.
5. Catalysis & Metal-Free Catalysts
It is an effective catalyst for CO₂ reduction, organic synthesis, and oxidation reactions due to its metal-free nature.
Pricing of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄) Powder
The cost of g-C₃N₄ powder depends on its purity, particle size, and bulk quantity:
- Lab-Scale Orders: $50 – $300 per 100g
- Industrial-Scale Orders: $500 – $2,500 per kg
- Custom Orders: Prices vary based on specifications and processing requirements
Factors Influencing Pricing
- Purity level (≥99%)
- Particle size and morphology
- Bulk order discounts
- Special functionalization or modifications
- Packaging and shipping costs
Conclusion
Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄) Powder is a versatile semiconductor material used in photocatalysis, energy storage, electronics, and catalysis. Its tunable properties and metal-free nature make it an eco-friendly alternative in various applications.