What is Indium (In) Sputtering Target?
Indium (In) sputtering targets are high-purity, conductive metallic materials used in thin-film deposition techniques. Indium targets play a vital role in the manufacturing of transparent conductive coatings, semiconductors, and advanced electronics.
Chemical Properties and CAS Number
- Material: Indium (In)
- CAS Number: 7440-74-6
- Molecular Weight: 114.818 g/mol
- Density: 7.31 g/cm³
- Melting Point: 156.6°C
- Boiling Point: 2080°C
- Appearance: Silvery-white, soft, ductile metal
- Thermal Conductivity: 81.8 W/(m·K)
- Electrical Resistivity: 83.7 nΩ·m (at 20°C)
Applications of Indium (In) Sputtering Targets
1. Transparent Conductive Coatings
Widely used for producing ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) films for touchscreen panels, solar cells, and displays.
2. Semiconductor Industry
Used for doping semiconductors and creating junctions in transistors and integrated circuits.
3. Optoelectronics
Essential for LEDs, lasers, photodiodes, and other optoelectronic components.
4. Thin-Film Solar Cells
Critical for photovoltaic cells due to high transparency and electrical conductivity.
5. Electronics and Sensors
Applied in manufacturing sensitive electronic sensors, precision resistors, and electrical contacts.
Pricing of Indium (In) Sputtering Targets
Prices vary based on purity, dimensions, thickness, and quantity:
- Lab-Scale Orders: $150 – $600 per piece
- Industrial-Scale Orders: $2,000 – $8,000 per batch
- Custom Orders: Pricing varies according to custom specifications
Factors Influencing Pricing
- Purity level (typically 99.99% to 99.999%)
- Target size and geometry
- Custom machining and finishing
- Quantity ordered
- Special packaging and shipping requirements
Conclusion
Indium (In) sputtering targets are essential in the semiconductor, optoelectronic, and photovoltaic industries. Their superior conductivity and transparent properties make them indispensable in advanced technology applications.