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What is Nickel Chromium (Ni-Cr) Alloy Nanopowder/Nanoparticles?
Nickel Chromium (Ni-Cr) Alloy Nanopowder refers to nanoscale metallic particles composed of a binary alloy of nickel (Ni) and chromium (Cr). These nanomaterials are widely recognized for their excellent corrosion resistance, high-temperature stability, and electrical conductivity, making them suitable for use in harsh and high-performance environments.
Chemical Properties and CAS Number
- Material: Nickel Chromium (Ni-Cr) Alloy
- CAS Number: 11114-46-8 (Nickel-Chromium Alloy)
- Molecular Formula: Ni-Cr (composition varies, typically Ni: 60–80%, Cr: 20–40%)
- Particle Size: 20–100 nm (average)
- Appearance: Grey to dark grey powder
- Density: ~8.0 g/cm³ (varies with composition)
- Melting Point: ~1400–1450 °C
- Electrical Conductivity: Moderate (dependent on Ni content)
- Thermal Stability: Excellent at elevated temperatures
- Magnetism: Paramagnetic due to high Ni content
Applications of Nickel Chromium (Ni-Cr) Nanopowder
1. Aerospace and Turbine Components
- Used in high-temperature coatings and structural parts for jet engines and gas turbines.
- Enhances thermal fatigue resistance and oxidation resistance.
2. Electronic Applications
- Used in resistive heating elements, micro-heaters, and electrical resistance wires.
- Applicable in MEMS devices and microelectronic sensors.
3. Additive Manufacturing
- Suitable for metal 3D printing and powder metallurgy.
- Used in Ni-Cr-based superalloy printing for customized components.
4. Catalysis
- Acts as a catalytic material for hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions.
- Enhances chemical stability and surface reactivity.
5. Coatings & Thermal Barrier Layers
- Employed in plasma spraying and thermal spray coatings.
- Offers anti-corrosive and anti-oxidative protection in aggressive environments.
6. Battery & Fuel Cell Research
- Used in electrodes for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs).
- Enhances electrocatalytic properties in next-gen energy devices.
Pricing of Nickel Chromium (Ni-Cr) Nanopowder
- Lab-Scale (≥99% purity, 100g): $150 – $400
- Bulk Purchase (1–5 kg): $2,000 – $6,000 depending on composition and particle size
- Custom Composition (Special Grades): Price on request
Factors Affecting Price
- Purity and particle size distribution
- Nickel-to-Chromium ratio (e.g., Ni80Cr20 or Ni60Cr40)
- Production method (gas-phase, chemical reduction, mechanical milling)
- Order volume and packaging type
- Surface functionalization (optional oxide-free or passivated variants)
Conclusion
Nickel Chromium (Ni-Cr) Alloy Nanopowder/Nanoparticles combine the best of both metals—Nickel’s ductility and conductivity with Chromium’s high-temperature and corrosion resistance. These properties make Ni-Cr nanoparticles invaluable in thermal coatings, energy systems, electronics, and additive manufacturing.